This type of strategy is characterised by the convergence of traditional face-to-face systems and online distance learning systems, thus forming integrated and complementary environments (Graham, 2006; Osorio, 2010; Gámiz Sánchez et al. 2014).
While the two dimensions are substitutes in the abstract computerized environment, they work in a complementary way to increase public goods contributions in the virtual world environment.
Moreover, the physical effects of a species on its environment might be a complementary explanation for rapid radiation events in species through the creation of new habitat types.
Under the auspices of INTERREG IV A program, 2007-2013, the Public Health Research Centre in Luxembourg (CRP-santé) initiated and coordinated the implementation of a complementary cross-border project; entitled "Nutrition, Environment and Cardiovascular Health NESCAV".
The North, therefore, serves as a sentinel and a complementary window, relative to temperate and tropical environments, for assessing the cascading ecologic effects of global climate change.
Derogations will only be granted for surfactants that can demonstrate, by means of a complementary risk assessment, that they will pose no risk to the environment.
Virtual Environments (VE) are being increasingly investigated as a complementary approach for safety learning.
Combined disciplinary skills would, in a complementary fashion, address the breadth of skills required in a more complex research environment that includes the development and testing of theory.
Biomonitoring is recognized as a complementary, feasible research method next to epidemiology, toxicology, and the measurement of pollutants in the environment.
Combined with visionary notions towards aesthetics and art history, the result is both a complementary and standalone piece: "This resulted in my medium being in the creation of environments at a larger scale," Hart tells The Creators Project.
