The phrase "a common observed" is not correct in written English.
It seems to be a misphrasing and should likely be "a commonly observed" or "commonly observed."
Example: "In many cultures, a commonly observed tradition is the celebration of the harvest festival."
Alternatives: "a frequently noted" or "a regularly seen".
Lastly, we find that unobserved factors that jointly affect for-profit and nonprofit startups are positively correlated, consistent with the presence of a common observed entrepreneurial skill that leads to both for-profit and nonprofit entrepreneurial success.
In addition, we find that unobserved factors that jointly affect for-profit and nonprofit start-ups are positively correlated, consistent with the presence of a common observed entrepreneurial skill that leads to both for-profit and nonprofit entrepreneurial success.
In the overlapping, each hidden variable is a parent of several observed variables, and several hidden variables can share a common observed variable as their child.
Just as the relationship between partnership and fertility, the relationship between education and the timing of childbearing can be spurious (i.e., affected by common observed or unobserved factors), reversed, or the result of an individual's simultaneous choice in the two life spheres.
In the present study, processing OBSs and land-based network together, and comparing magnitudes of common observed earthquakes with national authorized network, event detection level improved down to M 1.5, which is much lower than the previously designed as down to M ∼ 2.
Lipolysis is the most common observed metabolic pattern followed by glycolysis.
Equipment-related incidents are important to focus on because they are common (observed in 86 IHT (32.8%) in our study) and may be a target for prevention of AE.
Other common observed losses include chromosomes 3, 4, 9p, 9q, 10, 13, 14, 18, and 22. Common gains include chromosomes 7 and 19.
70– 74 Other relatively common observed toxicities include gastrointestinal symptoms, dyspnea, and cough.
Lameness was the most common observed symptom for the sows/gilts with the primary findings fracture, arthritis and osteochondrosis.
The most common observed fimbriae on ETEC from calves with diarrhoea are F5, also named K99 and F41, but strains with F165 fimbriae have also been isolated [ 8].
