By combining probability density of the BC ratio and the distance of each BC ratio from one, a win-lose ratio was achieved.
Robust epidemiologic studies provide the answer — documenting an average 50%, coin-flip, point-in-time probability for each and 25% combined probability of simultaneous population-level occurrence.
When combined with probability density function (PDF) methods, CFD can treat complex, finite-rate chemistry without modeling.
To combine the three field trials into a single test, we used a Fischer combining probability test.
It was observed thatk - ε realizable turbulence model combined with presumed probability density function (PDF) method shows an excellent agreement with the experimental data.
Therefore, combined with the probability density evolution method (PDEM), it could be able to implement dynamic response analysis and reliability assessment of engineering structures.
With considering those complex-coupled and stochastic constraints, a heuristic constraint-handling measurement is utilized to tackle with them both in coarse and fine tuning way, and probability constraint-handling procedures are taken to properly handle those stochastic constraints combined with their probability density functions.
A Bayesian methodology for combining this information into a probability density function of the outcome of the process that explicitly accounts for reliability of the data sources is developed.
It is important to note that r(t) is not a probability, neither a probability density.
By combining the normal probability density functions from the minimum distance approach and from the event location solutions, an event epoch which takes into account solutions in different parameter domains was obtained which places the event 10 11 min later which is well within the original estimate.
This approach was developed for the first time by Huang et al. (2013) in order to combine the Gaussian probability density function of geophysical and (some) geochemical inputs, together with the lognormal distributions of U and Th abundances observed in the felsic and mafic rocks of MC and LC.
