Sentence examples for a coarse estimates of from inspiring English sources

A two-stage feedback scheme has been presented in[13] where in the first step a coarse estimates of all user channels are feedback to the BS then in the second step only N t users are selected to feed back more accurate channel quantization.

In module I, a cyclic prefix (CP -based maximum likelihood (ML) estimator is employed to obtain a CP -basedtimaximum time and fractionalikelihoody offset; however, the estiMLtestimatorfisemployed synchronizatoobtainnals.

It might therefore be useful to have at least a coarse estimate of the STO before performing this CFO estimation.

With the available CSIT, however, we can only obtain a coarse estimate of the achievable rate as detailed below.

Range-free schemes generally provide a coarse estimate of a node's location and their main advantages lie in their simplicity.

The 10%% internally moving population is a coarse estimate of internal movements that is used because projected internal migration numbers are unavailable.

In order to reduce the computational requirement, the nonlinear least square (NLLS) algorithm is employed before the OMP processing to get a coarse estimate of the precession frequency.

The acquisition process determines the presence or the absence of a specific satellite signal and provides a coarse estimate of the signal synchronization parameters in order to initialize the tracking process.

We also computed livestock encounter rate in the forest as the number of animals encountered per kilometre of trail walked, in order to obtain a coarse estimate of livestock density in the forest.

This first stage provides a coarse estimate of the symbol timing θ of the received signal, using not only the known STF as recommended by the 802.11a standard but also the predicted SIGNAL field.

For many applications, only a coarse estimate of involved fundamental frequencies and DOAs are needed, in which case the cost function in (32) is evaluated on pre-defined search region with some specified granularity.