"Banks are an effect, not a cause, of economic development," argues Joe Kalt, co-director of a Harvard programme on Indian economies.
These findings suggest that higher serum levels of resistin are a cause of the development of fatty liver.
Is the existence of non-cancerous cells in tumor stroma a consequence or a cause of tumor development?
Aberrant transcripts that fail to regulate the expression of mRNA are a cause of cancer development.
This has led to the view that aneuploidy is a consequence rather than a cause of cancer development.
However, patients aware of the location of their tumour may have considered that mobile phone use was a cause of its development, resulting in systematic over-reporting of phone use on the side of the head where their cancer occurred.
Nevertheless, when reflecting the co-development of informational artifacts, one can focus on at least three interdependent aspects: information artifacts as a cause of co-development, information artifacts arising during co-development, and information artifacts as output of co-development.
All plots were provided with supplemental spray irrigation sufficient to remove desiccation as a cause of non-development.
DOT was not being implemented for the full course of treatment particularly during the continuation phase of TB treatment as recommended by the National TB program (NTP) and this may have a risk for an increase in patients' non compliance which is a major cause of development of MDR TB.
Macrophage accumulation and inflammation in the lung owing to stresses and diseases is a cause of lung cancer development.
