We assessed this effect on a trial-by-trial basis by assigning a congruency index, a zero for switching categorization and a one for maintaining categorization, for each word.
Previous works including neuronal responses in monkeys [34], MEG in humans [35] or psychophysical data [36], [37] support this model in the domain of face processing with an early stage for face categorization and a later stage for identifying individuals or expressions.
Three different categorizations of patients and controls were formed for the analyses of the relative importance of CFS and FGID co-morbidity on immunological variables; a fatigue categorization, a FGID categorization and a combined categorization (Table 1).
Because these decisions are based on quite separate criteria, the previous attempt to produce a single-risk categorization and a separate therapy recommendation are no longer considered appropriate.
Their responses confirmed the categorization, and a few new perspectives were added to the initial findings.
Preliminary coding of concepts followed, with categorization and a search for themes (see steps, below).
But the habits of thought -- the strategies people adopted in processing information and making sense of the world around them -- were, Western scholars assumed, the same for everyone, exemplified by, among other things, a devotion to logical reasoning, a penchant for categorization and an urge to understand situations and events in linear terms of cause and effect.
To identify different career patterns, we distinguish two approaches, namely a theoretically based categorization, and an empirically grounded typology.
Kappa statistics quantify the amount of agreement between an initial exposure categorization and an exposure categorization at a later point in time (e.g., did a participant in the high exposure category remain in the high exposure category later).
Fifty-five late Dutch-English bilinguals were tested on their ability to perceive a difficult L2 speech contrast (the English /æ/-/ε/ contrast) in three different tasks: A categorization task, a word identification task and a lexical decision task.
