Thus, it may be the case that a similar hierarchical processing cascade exists within the left IFG to that proposed by Koechlin et al. (2003) for more dorsal prefrontal regions but tending to operate on semantic as opposed to action-related information.
We note that a similar mixed acetyltransferase kinase cascade exists in mammalian cells, with the NuA4 homolog Tip60 acetyltransferase complex at the "top", possibly counteracted by a deacetylase, in which the acetylation signal is transmitted to a cascade of two kinases, ATM/ATR - CHK1/CHK2,to execute a crucial DNA damage response [ 6].
Moreover, there is evidence that an antagonistic interplay of signaling through β-catenin and the Ras/MAPK cascade exists in hepatocytes and plays a role in the regulation of hepatic zonation via Ras/MAPK-mediated inhibition of β-catenin signaling in periportal hepatocytes (Hailfinger et al. 2006; Braeuning et al. 2007a, b; Zeller et al. 2012).
Apparently the CREB cascade exists in rat trigeminal ganglion cells, although how to induce it in vivo still remains unclear and needs further investigation.
Numerous proteostatic mechanisms for regulating the TTR amyloid cascade exist.
Finally, a few signalling genes that were significantly affected by diet might also have an effect on glucose metabolism, assuming that similar cascades exist in fish.
With regard to the first point, we know that information cascades exist in markets, and that investors often "rationally herd".
In the literature, several empirical correlations for aeration efficiency prediction on stepped cascades exist.
Proteolytic cascades exist to amplify the original biological signal, such as in blood coagulation and apoptosis.
Although different signaling cascades exist, we omitted the details of other intermediates, for simplicity.
