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In other cases, it yields bounding expressions that one can embed in optimization formulations and mathematical models.
By approximating the probability density function (pdf) associated with the time-diversity detector by a Dirac delta function, we obtained a lower-bound expression for the BER of the iterative detector and verified with simulations that the bound is tight even for relatively small spreading lengths.
We first formulate the bound procedure; we derive and discuss a bound error expression; and we then demonstrate the capabilities of the method with numerical results obtained for natural convection problems.
Valiant [32] provided some results on PAC learnability of bounded CNF expressions, DNF expressions, and (mu )-expressions in classical propositional logic.
The proposed integrated design is based on ℋ2 norm upper bound expression for a collocated structural system.
In this manuscript we assessed DPP IV and NEP catalytic activitiy, membrane-bound expression, and mRNA levels in a subset of renal tumors and found that both glycoproteins were selectively altered in neoplastic tissue.
An upper-bound expression on the probability of errors is obtained for a general network with K relays and arbitrary numbers of transceiver antennas at the source, relays, and destination.
Whereas beta-catenin is localized exclusively to the cell membrane in normal oral mucosal epithelium, this membrane-bound expression is absent or diminished in neoplastic cells, associated with a corresponding increase in its cytoplasmic localization [ 23, 24, 26].
However, observing the results given in [16, 17], we find that it is difficult to obtain the simple closed-form expressions of these statistics even if the lower bound expression (4) in [16] is considered.
In Figure 4, the obtained average BER over Nu users and across the N sub-carriers by using our proposed algorithm with QOSTC and circulant code is compared to the analytical upper bound expression developed here.
The eRNAs expression was compared with the expression of cell-bound RNAs and exosomic to cell-bound expression ratio (ECER) was calculated.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com