Exact(8)
High-quality frequency-modulated audio needs a bandwidth of about ±100 kilohertz.
Tests have shown that the main components of speech lie between about 300 and 3,500 hertz, and telephonic channels carried by radio are therefore normally confined to a bandwidth of about four kilohertz.
The causes of the short-term variations with a bandwidth of about ± 10 nm are under investigation.
The resulting periodic structure has an estimated photonic band gap centered at 1.53 μm with a bandwidth of about 42 nm.
Details of the designs are given, and measurements of scattering and impedance used to show that the active diffusers are operating correctly over a bandwidth of about 100 Hz to 1.1 kHz.
Following a theoretical approach including analytical and numerical techniques we have designed and deposited multilayer structures with a practically constant reflectivity of about 20% around the first Bragg-reflection and a bandwidth of about 20% in both incident angle and photon energy.
Similar(52)
Since we transmit complex symbols, this should require a channel bandwidth of about 1.5 MHz.
For the measurement presented in Figure 4, Eq. 5 yields bHe = 8.5 pT which represents a SNR of about 34 in a bandwidth of 1 Hz.
The system clock frequency of the radar device is about GHz, which results in the operational bandwidth of about GHz.
A basic DRAM interface operates at about 7.7MHz and yields a bandwidth of only 30.8 MB/sec.
Detection is centered about 600 nm with a bandwidth of 240 nm.
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