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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
a at-risk
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "a at-risk" is not correct; it should be "an at-risk." You can use it to describe individuals or groups that are vulnerable or in danger of negative outcomes. Example: "The program is designed to support at-risk youth." Alternative expressions include "vulnerable" and "disadvantaged."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
News & Media
Science
Academia
Alternative expressions(10)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
60 human-written examples
Become a mentor for an at-risk youth.
Wiki
You're not a homeless youth, you're not an at-risk youth, you're not an immigrant.
News & Media
Asking a simple question such as "who is at risk for falling today?" can result in an entirely different approach to an at-risk patient's care delivery.
News & Media
Being an empowered bystander starts with identifying an at-risk woman.
News & Media
Conclusion: The TFI is a sensitive and reliable method to detect an at-risk graft.
Science
"Upper-middle-class kids are an at-risk group".
News & Media
"I think we can say this is an at-risk group," Dr. Belcher said.
News & Media
He was from an "at-risk" group and had spent most of his life in prison.
News & Media
The elderly clearly are an at-risk population for anxiety disorders.
News & Media
Being an at-risk youth means not always having the privilege and perspective to think strategically.
News & Media
Young individuals entering the labor market are generally considered to be an at-risk population.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Always use 'an' instead of 'a' before the word 'at-risk' because 'at' begins with a vowel sound. Phonetics, not just spelling, determine the choice of article.
Common error
Writers sometimes mistakenly use 'a' when they are focused on the noun that follows the adjective (e.g., 'a at-risk child'). Remember that the article must agree with the very next word, regardless of what follows later in the sentence.
Source & Trust
90%
Authority and reliability
1.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
In the phrase "a at-risk", the word 'a' functions as an indefinite article intended to modify a following noun. However, according to English phonological rules, the article 'a' only precedes words starting with consonant sounds. Since 'at' begins with the open-mid front unrounded vowel /æ/, the construction is grammatically invalid. Ludwig AI highlights that the standard form is 'an at-risk'.
Frequent in
News & Media
55%
Science
25%
Academia
15%
Less common in
Wiki
3%
Formal & Business
1%
Social Media
1%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The search for "a at-risk" reveals a fundamental grammatical error. Ludwig AI explicitly clarifies that because 'at-risk' begins with a vowel sound, the indefinite article 'a' must be replaced with 'an'. While the phrase 'at-risk' is a highly common and authoritative term used across News & Media, Science and Academia to describe vulnerable populations, it is almost never correctly preceded by 'a'. For professional and academic writing, always use "an at-risk" when preceding a noun and ensure proper hyphenation when the phrase acts as a compound adjective. Alternatives like vulnerable or "susceptible" can also be used to vary your vocabulary while maintaining the same level of formality.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
an at-risk
Corrects the indefinite article to match the vowel sound of the following word
at risk
The adverbial version of the phrase used without an article or hyphen
vulnerable
Single-word adjective describing a susceptibility to harm or attack
high-risk
Indicates a greater degree of potential danger or negative outcome
under threat
Describes a condition where danger is imminent or being actively faced
endangered
Usually refers to species or groups facing a serious risk of extinction or disappearance
susceptible
Focuses on the likelihood of being influenced or harmed by a particular thing
in jeopardy
A prepositional phrase indicating a state of being in danger
exposed
Suggests a lack of protection against external risks
fragile
Emphasizes the delicate nature of a situation or group that is easily damaged
FAQs
Is it correct to say "a at-risk"?
No, it is not correct. Because 'at-risk' starts with a vowel sound, you must use the indefinite article "an at-risk" instead.
When should I hyphenate at-risk?
You should hyphenate 'at-risk' when it acts as a compound adjective before a noun, such as in "an at-risk youth". If it comes after the noun, use "at risk" without the hyphen.
What is a better word for at-risk?
Depending on the context, you can use more precise terms like "vulnerable", "high-risk" or "disadvantaged".
How do I describe someone who is at risk of something?
You can say someone is "at risk of" a specific outcome, or describe them as part of "an at-risk population".
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
90%
Authority and reliability
1.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested