IgM- and IgG-antibodies mainly directed against the truncated form of lipopolysaccharide, called Phase II (Ph2), appear in acute infection.
Embryonic stem cells and the pluripotent cells of the epiblast from which they arise, have a very unusual cell-cycle structure characterized by a short cell-cycle time, truncated G1 phase, and a large proportion of cells in DNA synthesis (S) phase (Fluckiger et al., 2006; White and Dalton, 2005).
ESCs have truncated gap phases, and an unusually high proportion of asynchronously dividing cells are in S-phase (~65%) when compared with G1 (~15%).
Interestingly, ESCs are also small in size when compared with somatic cells, a feature that is often attributed to a shortened period of growth in the truncated G1-phase (reviewed in [ 5]).
The cell cycle with truncated gap phases is a feature of both rodent and human ESCs (see Figure 1), although differences in the regulation of cyclin CDKs are explored in more detail below.
The strains expressing truncated cytosolic form of alkaline phosphatase showed a prolonged lag-phase, reduced biomass accumulation and a strong defect in ethanol production.
By reverse-engineering the modified amplitude-phase retrieval-based attack that has deciphered the phase-truncated double random phase encoding scheme, we proposed a new cryptosystem to encode a target image into a preselected fake image using a modified phase retrieval algorithm under the framework of phase-truncated double random phase encoding.
Interestingly, transcript abundance is decreased for Cj0170, which is mainly in a truncated, likely "OFF," frameshifted phase after passage, while transcript abundance is increased for Cj1295 and Cj1296/7, which are in extended, likely "ON," in-frame phases after passage.
