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Amex controls nearly a quarter of a market with high barriers to entry in which the top three companies have about 95percentt of the business, and evidence showed that it was able to impose a series of systematic rate increases on merchants without loss of charge volume.
Following the notation adopted in [28], for the case of a systematic rate (frac {1}{2}) with F=2, the parity-check matrix must be like begin{aligned} mathbf{H}= left[ begin{array}{cccc} mathbf{I}_{frac{N}{4}} & mathbf{H}_{2} & mathbf{0}_{frac{N}{4}} & mathbf{H}_{3} mathbf{H}_{2} & mathbf{I}_{frac{N}{4}} & mathbf{H}_{3} & mathbf{0}_{frac{N}{4}} end{array}right], end{aligned} (19).
Because systematic rate heterogeneity is not expected in intraspecific data, we used a strict molecular clock model with a fixed rate of 3.30 × 10−9 substitutions/site/year, obtained from the molecular dating analysis described above.
For the 570 orthologs analyzed, the fold-increase in evolutionary rate along the lineage leading to B. vafer had a wide range (0.1 - 4.6), but a median value of 1.04, indicating no systematic rate difference between the B. vafer and B. floridanus lineages (Additional File 2).
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No systematic rating instrument is available, however, to facilitate this.
Based on the videotaping and systematic rating of more than 23,000 street segments in Chicago, highly reliable scales of social and physical disorder for 196 neighborhoods are constructed.
In order to assess the performance of the proposed code, several Monte Carlo simulations have been run using a 4-state [5,7]8 non-systematic rate-1/2 convolutional code2.
Generally, these rates diminish towards older age categories; hence, the systematic consultation rate age-dependence across CSCOM service areas emphasizes the need for age category-specific forecasts.
But if she doesn't follow a prudent and systematic withdrawal rate, she could spend down her savings too fast.
Helama, S. et al. Coexisting responses in tree-ring δ13C to high-latitude climate variability under elevated CO2: A critical examination of climatic effects and systematic discrimination rate changes.
We report on a test problem with exact solution for a simplified network of three vessels meeting at a single junction, which is then used to carry out a systematic convergence rate study of the proposed high-order numerical methods.
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