Electroanalytical method is a preferable alternative [11 14] because of their relatively low cost, better efficiency, ease of operation, high sensitivity, low detection limit, and rapid response.
Among of the existed gases, use of the carbon dioxide (CO2) is one of the proposed methods with relatively low cost and high efficiency to improve oil recovery (Ali and Thomas 1996; Alvarado and Manrique 2010; Moritis 2004).
Pipelines for oil transportation that are mainly made of steel have some of the following key advantages: (a) relatively low cost; (b) high efficiency; (c) short construction period; (d) safe and environmentally friendly application; (e) suitability for all global geographies.
During the experiments, Dryer B was found to have shorter drying times, lower moisture extraction rates for the same power input and hence significantly more efficient than Dryer A. This type of dryer may be adopted by the industry in the future for its relatively low cost, higher energy efficiency and environmental benefits.
In many applications, low resolution gamma-ray spectrometers, such as sodium iodide scintillation detectors, are widely used primarily due to their relatively low cost and high detection efficiency.
Carousel systems become increasingly popular in industries on account of their efficiency and relatively low cost.
While the demand for such products stems from their efficiency and relatively low cost, they are often toxic.
It is important to optimize the distribution of expensive metal nanoparticles such as Au or Ag in TiO2 layers to enhance the efficiency at relatively low cost.
The superiority of the DF engine is explained with its high efficiency and relatively low cost of LNG vs. MGO being assumed.
Autohydrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass in liquid hot water has been widely studied owing to its high efficiency and relatively low cost.
Among these pretreatment strategies, autohydrolysis by liquid hot water (LHW) has been widely studied owing to its high efficiency and relatively low cost with several experimental approaches [ 7– 20].
