Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
Referring back to
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "Referring back to" is correct and usable in written English. You can use it when you want to indicate that you are going back to a previous point or topic in your writing. For example, "Referring back to our earlier discussion, I would like to add..." Alternative expressions include "In reference to," "As mentioned earlier," and "Regarding."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
Referring back to late 2008, he said, "She also was already a world figure.
News & Media
Referring back to Berlin's typology, this is clearly a sort of positive liberty.
Science
Referring back to Fig. 10, we can associate it with the mild maximum in the CPN curve, around 1420 UT.
Referring back to his issues with the board, If you're profitable, you can control your board.
News & Media
Referring back to (7), if ωk,1≠ωk,2, then the signal is IP, and its polarization varies with time.
Referring back to Table 3, we thus conclude that an extra year of education decreases the non-willingness to naturalise and increases the likelihood of recent naturalisations.
Science
Referring back to Trump's response, Ryan added, "It was not only morally ambiguous, it was equivocating.
News & Media
Referring back to the source, as if this were Shakespeare set to music, actually weighs "Falstaff" down.
News & Media
Referring back to the 256 types of days conceptual example, the terminal nodes will form a partition of the 255 joint effects in the tree.
Referring back to the previous example, this means that the ontology models the patient's condition and the nurses' locations amongst other things.
But you're referring back to something I said.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When writing, use "Referring back to" to provide context and maintain coherence, especially when discussing complex topics or multiple sources. This helps readers follow your train of thought and understand the relationships between different ideas.
Common error
Avoid starting multiple consecutive sentences with "Referring back to". Overusing this phrase can make your writing sound repetitive and clunky. Vary your sentence structure by using synonyms or rephrasing to maintain a natural flow.
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "Referring back to" functions as a transitional phrase, guiding the reader to connect the current statement with a previous one. Ludwig AI confirms its role in creating coherence by linking ideas across a text, as demonstrated in the examples.
Frequent in
Science
43%
News & Media
40%
Wiki
10%
Less common in
Formal & Business
3%
Encyclopedias
2%
Reference
2%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "Referring back to" is a very common and grammatically sound phrase used to link current statements to previous ones, ensuring coherence and context. As Ludwig AI's analysis suggests, its primary function is transitional, serving to provide context and reinforce arguments across various types of writing. While suitable for both formal and informal settings, overuse should be avoided to maintain a natural flow. The phrase is most frequently encountered in scientific and news media contexts, reflecting its wide applicability and utility in clear communication.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
drawing upon earlier points
Suggests using previous arguments or ideas as a foundation for current statements, indicating a logical progression.
referencing earlier
Implies a direct citation or mention of a prior statement or document, often in a more formal or academic setting.
alluding to previous remarks
Implies a subtle or indirect reference to earlier comments, often used to avoid direct repetition.
in connection with the above
Connects a current statement to prior content, useful for maintaining coherence in formal documents or reports.
as previously mentioned
Highlights that something was discussed before, adding a sense of continuity but can sound slightly repetitive.
with regard to the foregoing
A highly formal and somewhat archaic way to refer to what has already been stated, typically used in legal or official contexts.
echoing a prior statement
Highlights a deliberate repetition or reinforcement of a previous statement, often to emphasize its importance.
revisiting the subject
Indicates a return to a topic for further examination or discussion, suggesting a more in-depth analysis.
as noted before
Simply reminds the audience that something has already been pointed out, providing a concise transition.
going back to
A more informal way to indicate a return to a previous point, suitable for casual conversations or writing.
FAQs
How can I use "Referring back to" in a sentence?
Use "Referring back to" to connect a current statement with a previous one. For instance, "Referring back to our discussion on climate change, the new data further supports the urgency of the issue."
What's a synonym for "Referring back to"?
Alternatives to "Referring back to" include "as previously mentioned", "in reference to", or "regarding".
Is it formal to use "Referring back to"?
The phrase "Referring back to" is suitable for both formal and informal contexts. However, for very formal writing, consider using more sophisticated alternatives like "with regard to the foregoing".
How does "Referring back to" differ from "relating to"?
"Referring back to" indicates a return to a specific previous point, while "relating to" simply suggests a connection or relevance to a topic. "Referring back to" implies a direct link to something already mentioned, whereas "relating to" does not necessarily.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested