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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
Penalty sum
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "Penalty sum" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used in contexts involving financial penalties, fines, or compensations that are to be paid as a result of a violation or breach of contract. Example: "The company was required to pay a penalty sum of $10,000 for failing to meet the regulatory standards."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Formal & Business
Alternative expressions(3)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
2 human-written examples
Ridge regression uses the L2 penalty (sum of squares of regression coefficients multiplied by the penalty factor), thus shrinking regression coefficients closer to zero [ 36].
Lasso [ 21] uses L1 penalty (sum of absolute values of regression coefficients multiplied by the penalty factor), thus allowing for simultaneous variable selection (by forcing some of the coefficients to be exactly zero) and coefficient estimation.
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
58 human-written examples
Confidence looked shot and his penalty summed it up.
News & Media
Cormac O'Doherty's late missed penalty summed up a dismal day for Slaughtneil.
News & Media
Schmeichel at full-stretch prevented Paterson from inflicting further damage after the break, before Nugent's missed penalty summed up a day to forget for Leicester.
News & Media
The amount of penalties issued by the Office of Foreign Assets Control increased its penalty sums by 465percentt, from $22 million to $124.2 million.
News & Media
Of the agencies on the list, one did have a sizable increase in penalty sums.
News & Media
Such suit or proceeding may be maintained whether or not such tax, penalty, or sum has been paid under protest or duress.
Academia
With penalties, the sum is likely to reach $56m.
News & Media
But his penalty miss summed up an evening of frustration.
News & Media
The implementation of the SRES is suitable for multi-penalties where the weighted sum of penalties is used [ 9] as a multi-objective constraints.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When referring to the monetary amount of a penalty, consider using "penalty sum" to clearly communicate the specific value being discussed. This helps avoid ambiguity when multiple penalties or fees are involved.
Common error
Avoid using "penalty sum" when you intend to describe the general concept of penalties. It is most appropriate when specifying the total or specific amount of the penalties involved. Use "penalties" instead of "penalty sum" if you're not referring to a specific total.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "penalty sum" functions primarily as a noun phrase, referring to a specific quantity of money assessed as a penalty. As seen in Ludwig, the phrase is typically used in legal, financial, and regulatory contexts.
Frequent in
News & Media
30%
Science
30%
Formal & Business
10%
Less common in
Academia
10%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "penalty sum" denotes the total amount of money levied as a penalty, commonly found in news reports, scientific publications, and formal business documents. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and usability, though it is not as frequent as simpler alternatives like "fine amount". When writing, ensure that "penalty sum" is used when referring to a specific, total amount, rather than the general concept of penalties. Top authoritative sources such as BBC and The New York Times demonstrate its proper usage in context.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
fine amount
Refers specifically to the monetary value of a fine.
total fine
Indicates the complete amount to be paid as a penalty.
penalty fee
Emphasizes the charge associated with a penalty.
assessed fine
Highlights the official evaluation of the penalty.
amount due in penalties
Focuses on the obligation to pay the penalties.
total penalties
Highlights the aggregate of all penalties.
fine imposed
Emphasizes the act of levying the fine.
financial penalties
Broader term encompassing various types of financial punishment.
pecuniary sanction
A more formal and legalistic term for a financial penalty.
monetary levy
Refers to the imposition of a payment.
FAQs
How can I use "penalty sum" in a sentence?
Use "penalty sum" to specify the total amount of money that must be paid as a result of a violation. For example, "The company was required to pay a "penalty sum" of $10,000 for failing to meet the regulatory standards."
What's a good alternative to "penalty sum"?
Depending on the context, you could use alternatives like "fine amount", "total fine", or "penalty fee". The best choice depends on what aspect of the penalty you want to emphasize.
Is "penalty sum" the same as "penalties"?
"Penalties" refers to the general concept or imposition of fines or punishments. "Penalty sum" refers specifically to the total amount of money due as a result of those penalties. So, "penalties" is broader, while "penalty sum" is specific.
When is it appropriate to use "penalty sum" instead of just "fine"?
Use "penalty sum" when you need to emphasize the combined amount of multiple penalties or fines. For instance, if a company faces multiple violations, the "penalty sum" would represent the total cost of all the individual fines.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested