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Acoustic signals are sexual ornaments with an established role on mate choice in several taxa, but not in fish.
The authors located a fragment of DNA within the coelacanth's genome that is also found in land vertebrates but not in fish without lobed fins, such as tuna, tilapia, and sharks.
Surprisingly, myocyte hypertrophy is evident only in tr265/tr265 fish that survive between week 4 and 12, but not in fish after week 12.
These two residues are conserved as Leu and Val in STIM-1, and Ile and Val in most STIM-2 molecules, while not in fish STIM-2 proteins (Fig. 4B).
However, cyclic PSM expression of lunatic fringe (Lfng), which encodes a glycosyl-transferase that modulates activity of the Notch receptor, is detected in mouse and chick [10] [12], but not in fish [13], [14].
For example, in tetrapods, but not in fish, more intraspecific aggressive reactions are directed to the conspecifics on the left than on the right side of an individual [14] [17].
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ACCCT + AGGGT and CCAAG + CTTGG are overrepresented in tetrapods but not in fishes.
Interstitial telomeric repeats have been detected in many mammals and birds, but not in fishes of the order of Cypriniformes or Salmoniformes [ 47].
The less conserved region of CBX8 (conserved from Xenopus to mammals but not in fishes), 202-333 acids acids, was shown to interact with the nuclear protein AF9 in mouse [ 52].
An important organ seen in ray-finned fish (as well as in Sarcopterygii, or lobe-finned fish) but not in cartilaginous fish is the swim bladder.
Our study shows for the first time that this kind of relationship could occur in cyprinid female fish, but not in cyprinid fish males.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com