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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
Make up
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "make up" is a correct and commonly used phrase in written English.
It can be used in different contexts and has multiple meanings. One meaning of "make up" is to create or form something. For example: "She decided to make up her own recipe for lasagna." Another meaning is to reconcile or resolve a conflict or disagreement. For example: "The couple had a big argument, but they were able to make up and move past it." It can also mean to compensate for something that was missed or lost. For example: "She was sick for a week and had to make up the work she missed." In addition, "make up" can be used as part of a phrasal verb, such as "make up for." For example: "She missed her flight, but she made up for it by booking the next one and arriving early." Overall, "make up" is a versatile phrase that can be used in various contexts in written English.
✓ Grammatically correct
Wiki
News & Media
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
34 human-written examples
Make up your minds.
News & Media
Make up side tricks.
Wiki
Make up even more.
Wiki
Make up a poem.
Wiki
Make up a spell.
Wiki
Make up games.
Wiki
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
26 human-written examples
Try no make - up.
Wiki
Make-up is common.
News & Media
Not make-up.
News & Media
Their make-up, maybe?
News & Media
Eye make-up.
Wiki
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "make up" to mean 'invent', be mindful of the context to avoid any implication of dishonesty or deception. Choose it carefully depending on the context.
Common error
Avoid assuming the reader will automatically understand which meaning of "make up" you intend (e.g., to reconcile, to invent, or to apply cosmetics). Provide sufficient context for clarity.
Source & Trust
74%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrasal verb "make up" functions as a versatile linguistic tool, serving various purposes such as indicating reconciliation after a dispute (e.g., "They fight a lot, but they always manage to make up"), inventing a story or excuse (e.g., "He was a great storyteller and could make up a story on the spot"), or applying cosmetics (e.g., "Let's leave as soon I make up my face"). Ludwig AI confirms its frequent and correct usage.
Frequent in
Wiki
71%
News & Media
21%
Science
8%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "Make up" is a very common phrasal verb with multiple meanings, ranging from reconciling after a fight to inventing a story or applying cosmetics. The context determines the specific meaning and the appropriate register, with usage spanning from informal to neutral. As shown in the Ludwig examples, the phrase appears frequently in Wiki and News & Media sources. Ludwig AI validates the phrase's frequent and correct usage, highlighting its versatility in various communicative contexts.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
Compensate
Focuses on offsetting a deficiency or loss, omitting the nuance of invention or reconciliation.
Invent a story
Specifically refers to creating a fictional narrative, excluding other meanings of "make up".
Reconcile differences
Highlights the resolution of conflict, differing from the broader meanings of the original phrase.
Apply cosmetics
Specifically refers to the act of putting on makeup, which is a narrower definition of "make up".
Fabricate
Implies a more deliberate and potentially deceptive invention of something.
Concoct
Suggests a creative and perhaps unusual method of inventing or devising something.
Compose
Highlights the act of forming or creating something from different elements, emphasizing structure.
Devise
Emphasizes the thoughtful and planned creation of something, typically a solution or strategy.
Formulate
Highlights the careful and precise development of a plan or idea.
To be friends again
This alternative focuses specifically on restoring a friendly relationship after a disagreement, losing the other various nuances of the original phrase.
FAQs
How can I use "make up" in a sentence?
What's the difference between "make up" and "makeup"?
"Make up" (two words) is a verb phrase with multiple meanings, such as to reconcile, invent, or compensate. "Makeup" (one word) is a noun referring to cosmetics.
What can I say instead of "make up" when referring to inventing something?
Is it correct to say "make up for" something?
Yes, "make up for" is a valid phrasal verb meaning to compensate for something lacking or to atone for a mistake. For example: "I need to "make up for" lost time."
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
74%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested