In the equations of motion non-linear terms appear.
In the equations given above and in the data analysis given below, B=1 is assumed.
In the equations for the water phase, below we similarly neglect tractions between the cells and water.
Now, a physicist might say 'time' is the independent variable in the equations of motion.
It is extremely mathematical, and normally expressed not in language but in the equations of calculus and statistics.
You are going to be programming in the equations of motion for the balls.
"The tearing of space — that is one we did right here at the Institute for Advanced Study, and in the equations you could see it happening," he said.
Until then, physicists had assumed that exchanging positive for negative and left-handed for right-handed in the equations of elementary particles would result in the same answer.
To describe atoms, and even smaller things, physicists use versions of force and momentum in the equations that include quantum-mechanical descriptions of time as well as space.
This stretching produces cubic non-linearities in the equations.
The Coriolis force field is included in the equations.
