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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

In the above section

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"In the above section" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when you want to refer to content that has been mentioned in a section that has already been discussed. For example, "In the above section, we discussed the importance of regular exercise."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

59 human-written examples

In the above section, we established global convergence of Algorithm 1.

In the above section, the current secure transport methods like IPSec and DTLS are discussed.

In the above section, the controller is assumed to be known for the stability analysis.

In the above section, we have obtained the stability and Hopf bifurcation of system (1.3a - 1.3d 1.3a - 1.3d

In the above section, the related concepts to SPM and sub techniques have been explored.

In the above section, I discussed how the Han ethnicity integrated many different ethnic groups during different periods.

In the above section, we have analyzed the propagation of errors in the sense of subspace distance.

In the above section, the methodology could highlight the AD related proteins based on the 63 control drugs.

Science

Plosone

In the above section we described the various syllables and phrases of the songs of male T. brasiliensis.

Science

Plosone

In the above section, we studied Xpd interactions in the presence of the entire TFIIH.

In the above section, some preliminary studies of toxicity pathway studies (e.g., ToxCast project) were introduced.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Ensure that the section you are referencing is clearly identifiable and that the reference adds clarity, not confusion, to your writing.

Common error

Avoid using "in the above section" if the referenced section is not immediately above or if there are intervening sections that could cause ambiguity. Be specific with headings or provide additional context.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "in the above section" functions as a prepositional phrase acting as an adjunct. It modifies a clause by indicating where certain information or details have been previously presented. According to Ludwig AI, the phrase is correct and usable in written English.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

Science

65%

Formal & Business

15%

News & Media

10%

Less common in

Wiki

5%

Encyclopedias

3%

Reference

2%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "in the above section" is a grammatically correct and commonly used prepositional phrase that serves to refer readers to a previously discussed portion of a text, as validated by Ludwig AI. Predominantly used in formal and scientific writing, it provides a means of cross-referencing within documents for clarity and context. When using this phrase, ensure that the reference is unambiguous. Alternatives such as "in the preceding section" or explicitly naming the section can enhance clarity. While frequent in academic and scientific contexts, it’s less common in informal writing.

FAQs

What's a simpler way to say "in the above section"?

You can use phrases like "in the "previous section"" or "earlier section" to make your writing more accessible.

Is it okay to use "in the above section" in formal writing?

Yes, "in the above section" is acceptable in formal writing. However, for added clarity, consider using "in the preceding section" or explicitly stating the section's title.

When should I avoid using "in the above section"?

Avoid using "in the above section" if the section you're referring to is not immediately prior or if your document has a complex structure that might confuse the reader.

What can I say instead of "in the above section" when writing informally?

Informally, you could say "as I mentioned earlier" or "like we discussed", but ensure it's clear what you're referring to.

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Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: