Sentence examples for In restrictiveness from inspiring English sources

However, changes in restrictiveness of conservation easements varied by land use.

Because the code captures the change in restrictiveness introduced by the new policy measure compared to the previous situation, it is an ordinal variable assessing the relative change in restrictiveness in a specific policy field.

DEMIG POLICY used the change in restrictiveness introduced by the policy measure as a yardstick variable to assess the policy's aim.

The variable change in restrictiveness can take three values [−1, 0, +1] and the basis for deciding whether a policy introduced a more or less restrictive change was whether it extended or restricted the rights attributed to the targeted migrant group.

This raises the fundamental conceptual and methodological problems of speaking of overall restrictiveness and makes it difficult to code change in restrictiveness of 'entire' policy changes (consisting of several measures targeting particularly migrant groups in quite different ways), which prior tracking databases have sometimes attempted (Mayda and Patel 2014; Ortega and Peri 2012).

To minimize the potentially arbitrary character of coding, the DEMIG team elaborated the following five criteria to assess changes in policy restrictiveness: 1. Quantity: Does the measure restrict (+1) or widen (−1) the pool of (potential) migrants gaining entry, stay or exit rights?   2.

Over time, North Africa has shown a remarkable increase in visa restrictiveness for other African nationals from a comparatively low level of 69%% in 1973 to 89 % in 2013, which may partly reflect the political process of 'externalisation' of European border controls (cf. Betts & Milner, 2006; Paoletti, 2011).

But for Mr. Naharin, this way of working was apparently a revelation in its restrictiveness.

The general increase in visa restrictiveness towards African citizens can be a partial driver towards an increasing spatial diversification of migration patterns away from colonial patterns.

In the restrictiveness mode small judgmental adjustments to these forecasts were prohibited (research indicates that these waste effort and may damage accuracy).

The article conceptualizes the notion of migration policy change and presents the coding system used to operationalize policy content, changes in policy restrictiveness, as well as the magnitude of policy changes.