In PCF parasites, over-expression of RabX1 leads to increased numbers of large vacuolar structures likely ER-derived [41] and over-expression of RabX2 results in a small increase to fluid-phase endocytosis [29], suggestive of a role in vesicle trafficking.
In PCF, this is controlled by the single penalty parameter γ.
In PCF cells of this strain, ORC1/CDC6 RNAi (70% mRNA loss) led to the same slow growth as in EATRO795 PCF cells (data not shown).
Results show that using the index-matching liquids in PCF, the dispersion properties of the PCF can be easily engineered without changing in the geometry.
Kindergarten fees in PCF centres are generally low and affordable to many parents.
Due to finite number of air holes used in the cladding region, light confinement in PCF is inherently leaky.
Furthermore, because of strong optical absorption in PCF, an ultra-thin PCF was recently used to increase the absorption of black silicon [21].
The results show that the SC generation in PCF is strongly affected by the input polarization angle, pulse duration, peak power and initial frequency chirp.
The FLM acts as a sensor head, while the LPG in PCF serves as a filter to convert wavelength variation to optical power change.
Based on the coupled local-mode theory, the coupling behaviors and spectral characteristics of the LPGs in PCF fabricated by a femtosecond laser and a CO2 laser are analyzed which are supported by experiment results.
The dependence of structural parameters on the effective index of the fundamental guided mode, effective index of the fundamental cladding mode, mode field diameter, confinement loss, effective mode area, and chromatic dispersion in PCF have been studied, respectively.
