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This is the phenomenon whereby typical instances of a problem display a dramatic shift in certain characteristics as some parameter of the instances is varied.
For example, according to the OECD (2013b, Fig. 3.1, http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888932900821) differences in certain characteristics (Age, Nativity/Language, Educational Attainment, Parental Education, and Occupation) are all strongly associated with differences in Literacy scores.
In quantitative genetics, one is interested in the extent to which variation in certain characteristics is heritable.
In addition, participant characteristics were compared to detect whether participants in these four groups were different in certain characteristics.
It is known that these sub-strains vary in certain characteristics (Table 1), such as their antigenic structure, secreted protein profiles [ 13- 15], IS6110 copy number [ 11], mycolic acid pattern [ 16], and the characteristics and quantity of exoquelins [ 17].
It is known that women who chose to take HRT compared to women who did not, differ in certain characteristics like education, social status, and the prevalence of chronic diseases in observational epidemiologic studies [ 31].
Similar(52)
In applying economic growth theory, one makes a model of the economy and puts it into motion, requiring that the time paths described by the variables be self-sustaining in the sense that they continue to be related to each other in certain characteristic ways.
(Mach 1886, 17) To say that a physical object or an ego exists in this system is to say that certain of the system's elements are interconnected in certain characteristic ways.
Emphasis lies on tectonic style and strain, starting from the assumption that different glacial regimes are reflected in certain characteristic glaciotectonic styles and widely varying amounts of finite strain.
While a diagnosis is essential in explaining certain characteristics and behaviours, as well as ensuring access to support, early intervention and best teaching practice, it can also label a child with out-of-date assumptions and often misses the colour and dimension of reality.
These scenarios also represent the situations in which certain characteristics and circumstances may cluster to cause disadvantage to population subgroups and hence create inequity.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com