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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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I sustained

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "I sustained" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when referring to experiencing or enduring something, often in the context of injuries or emotional states. Example: "During the game, I sustained an injury that kept me off the field for weeks."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

54 human-written examples

Yet the success of the i sustained the Indy.

News & Media

The Guardian

Ionising radiation and MET induced (i) sustained activation of ATM AMPK p53/p21cip1 and inhibition of Akt mTOR 4EBP1 pathways in tumours, (ii) reduced expression of angiogenesis and (iii) enhanced expression of apoptosis markers.

Effective phytoextraction requires (i) sustained, high metal bioavailability close to the plant roots; (ii) high biomass production, metal uptake, and translocation into plant shoots; and (iii) minimization of metal leaching to the groundwater.

These included: (i) sustained modification of TG-rich lipoprotein characteristics, which were independent of the effect of alipogene tiparvovec on total TG levels; (ii) persistence of transgene expression; (iii) improvement of clinical symptoms as reported by the patients and (iv) reduced incidence and/or intensity of pancreatitis (Gaudet et al, 2012a, b).

Specifically, exposure of normal human diploid fibroblasts to CR rat serum compared to AL rat serum resulted in i) sustained increases in SIRT1 levels, ii) decreased p53 levels, iii) delayed morphologic senescent changes, iv) reduced activities of SA β-gal and MMP-2, and v) increased replicative lifespan.

Science

Aging

I sustained myself on a laughable amount of cheeseburgers".

News & Media

The New Yorker
Show more...

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

5 human-written examples

(i) Sustaining Proliferative Signaling.

Is (sustained) overweight at two year follow-up associated with parameters related to the energy balance equation?

Moreover, we showed that IGF (insulin-like growth factor -I sustains Akt phosphorylation in OPCs and prevents Bax mitochondrial translocation and apoptosis in excitotoxic conditions.

Science

ASN Neuro

You wonder: Can I sustain it?

News & Media

The Economist

"When I sustain an objection," she told him sternly, "you move on to something else".

News & Media

The New York Times

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "I sustained" to convey the experience of undergoing something negative, such as an injury, loss, or hardship. It is appropriate when emphasizing the endurance or the impact of the event on the speaker.

Common error

Avoid using "I sustained" when referring to positive experiences or achievements. It is generally reserved for negative or challenging situations. Instead, use verbs like "achieved", "gained", or "obtained" for positive outcomes.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "I sustained" functions as a verb phrase where 'I' is the subject and 'sustained' is the main verb in the past tense. It expresses the subject's experience of undergoing or enduring something, typically of negative consequence, as supported by Ludwig examples.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

News & Media

75%

Science

20%

Formal & Business

5%

Less common in

Academia

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "I sustained" is used to express the experience of undergoing something, often negative, such as an injury or loss. Ludwig AI analysis confirms its grammatical correctness and common usage, especially in news and media. While suitable for formal contexts, it should primarily be used for negative experiences. Consider alternatives like "I suffered" or "I experienced" for similar meanings. Avoid using it for positive outcomes. The phrase is considered acceptable and valuable in conveying personal experiences of hardship.

FAQs

What does "I sustained" mean?

The phrase "I sustained" typically means that you experienced or endured something, usually something negative like an injury, loss, or hardship. It implies that you went through the experience and it had an impact on you.

What can I say instead of "I sustained"?

You can use alternatives like "I suffered", "I incurred", or "I experienced" depending on the specific context. These alternatives convey a similar meaning of undergoing or enduring something, often negative.

Is it appropriate to use "I sustained" in a formal setting?

Yes, "I sustained" can be used in formal settings, especially when discussing negative experiences like injuries or losses. However, be mindful of the overall tone and ensure it aligns with the context. In more neutral contexts, consider alternatives like "I underwent" or "I encountered".

What is the difference between "I sustained" and "I maintained"?

"I sustained" implies that you experienced something, usually negative, and endured its effects. On the other hand, "I maintained" means that you kept something in a certain condition or continued doing something. They have very different meanings and should not be used interchangeably.

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Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: