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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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I refrain from

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "I refrain from" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when expressing a decision to avoid or abstain from a particular action or behavior. Example: "I refrain from commenting on political matters to maintain a neutral stance."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

39 human-written examples

So now I refrain from saying things like that".

Should I refrain from setting a bad example?

I refrain from reclining until I've asked the person behind me if it's O.K.

I refrain from telling her that she's got it wrong, however.

I refrain from saying things go back to normal, because obviously normal wasn't good enough".

C.S.: I hope so, because I refrain from lots of things I love, like cheese and carbs.

News & Media

The New York Times
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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

21 human-written examples

I refrained from judging him, half-consciously.

"But you can quote me that I refrained from comment.

News & Media

The New York Times

I was not included in the squad but I refrained from comment.

News & Media

Independent

Which isn't to say that I refrained from eating meat.

At the restaurant, waiting for my sister, I refrained from Googling "white spots tongue".

News & Media

The New Yorker
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When writing, be precise about what you are refraining from to maintain clarity. For example, instead of "I refrain from commenting", specify "I refrain from commenting on ongoing investigations".

Common error

While "I refrain from" is grammatically correct, it can sound overly formal in casual conversations. Opt for simpler alternatives like "I avoid" or "I don't" to maintain a natural tone.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "I refrain from" functions as a statement of deliberate abstention. It's used to declare a conscious decision to avoid a specific action or behavior. Ludwig examples confirm its usage in expressing self-control or avoidance.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

News & Media

60%

Science

25%

Formal & Business

10%

Less common in

Academia

2%

Encyclopedias

1%

Social Media

2%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "I refrain from" is a grammatically correct phrase used to express a deliberate decision to abstain from something. Ludwig's analysis indicates it's most common in news and media, science, and formal business contexts, suggesting a neutral to formal register. While effective for communicating intent, remember to consider the context and audience, opting for simpler alternatives in casual settings. Use Ludwig's examples to guide your usage and ensure clarity in your writing.

FAQs

What does "I refrain from" mean?

The phrase "I refrain from" means that you are deliberately choosing not to do something. It implies a conscious decision to abstain or avoid a particular action or behavior.

How can I use "I refrain from" in a sentence?

You can use "I refrain from" to express that you are holding yourself back from doing something. For example, "I refrain from eating sweets to maintain a healthy diet", or "I refrain from making comments on topics I don't fully understand".

What are some alternatives to "I refrain from"?

Some alternatives to "I refrain from" include "I avoid", "I abstain from", "I hold back from", or simply "I don't" depending on the context.

Is "I refrain to" grammatically correct?

No, "I refrain to" is not grammatically correct. The correct usage is "I refrain from" followed by a gerund (verb + -ing) or a noun. For example, "I refrain from speaking" or "I refrain from alcohol".

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Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: