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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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I referred

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "I referred" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when indicating that you mentioned or directed someone to a source of information or a previous statement. Example: "In my report, I referred to several studies that support my findings."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

The themed round I referred to above.

News & Media

Independent

That unlimited data I referred to earlier?

News & Media

The New York Times

I referred many patients to Oliver.

News & Media

The New Yorker

I referred to the Dingell-Norwood bill.

News & Media

The New York Times

I referred to Vita Sackville-West as a "poetess".

News & Media

Independent

To friends, I referred to them as "The Poster Children".

News & Media

The New York Times

I referred her to the local animal welfare league.

I referred to the works of Keir Hardie.

News & Media

The Guardian

I referred her to the fellow who had translated her question.

News & Media

The New Yorker

RYAN LIZZA: FYI, here's a story about some of the fallout I referred to.

News & Media

The New Yorker

"Last night I referred to Tropical Storm Lee as capricious," Mr. Davis told the newspaper.

News & Media

The New York Times
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "I referred" when you want to highlight that you are directing someone or something to a specific source or person. This is especially useful in formal or professional contexts where precision is important.

Common error

Avoid using "I referred" without specifying the object of the reference. Ensure the reader understands what you are referring to, either by explicitly stating it or providing sufficient context.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

88%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "I referred" functions as a first-person past tense verb phrase, indicating that the speaker or writer performed the action of referring to something or someone in the past. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and usability.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

50%

Science

30%

Formal & Business

10%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "I referred" is a grammatically sound and frequently used phrase, as Ludwig AI confirms, employed to indicate a past action of directing attention to something or someone. Its prevalence in "News & Media", "Science", and "Formal & Business" contexts suggests a versatile application ranging from neutral to professional settings. When using the phrase, ensure clarity by specifying the object of reference. Alternatives such as "I mentioned", "I directed", and "I cited" offer nuanced ways to convey the act of referencing, depending on the specific context.

FAQs

How can I use "I referred" in a sentence?

You can use "I referred" to indicate that you mentioned something previously or directed someone to a source. For example, "I referred to the study in my previous email" or "I referred her to a specialist".

What are some alternatives to "I referred"?

Depending on the context, you can use alternatives like "I mentioned", "I directed", or "I cited".

Is it correct to say "I referred about" instead of "I referred to"?

No, the correct preposition to use with "referred" in this context is "to". "I referred to" is the standard and grammatically correct form.

What's the difference between "I alluded to" and "I referred to"?

"I alluded to" implies an indirect or subtle reference, while "I referred to" indicates a more direct and explicit mention. If you want to be clear and specific, use "I referred to". If you're making a more suggestive or veiled reference, "I alluded to" might be more appropriate.

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Source & Trust

88%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: