Sentence examples for I primary from inspiring English sources

It involves five sub-models: (i) primary inoculum production; (ii) ascospore dispersal; (iii) crop development; (iv) plant infection, disease severity, and yield loss; and (v) changes in the genetic structure of pathogen populations over time.

In particular: i) primary N2O formation involves the presence of gas-phase NO and partially reduced metal sites; ii) N2O formation increases in the presence of CO because the reduction of the metal sites is slower, thus favoring N2O formation upon the lean/rich transition; iii) residual reducing species onto the surface (i.e. NCO−, CO) can react with NO giving the secondary N2O peak.

The deformation twinning has a {1 1 1} ⟨11¯2⟩ crystallographic component and shows strong orientation dependence with respect to tensile axis: (i) primary and conjugate twinning system cooperate in the 〈1 1 1〉 grain; (ii) only one twinning system is activated in the 〈1 1 0〉 grain; (iii) no deformation twinning is observed in the 〈1 0 0〉 grain.

The models based on the Weibull distribution were built up in two steps: (i) primary models to determine the kinetic parameters at constant T and SSC, (ii) secondary models to further include the influence of T and SSC on the parameters of the primary model.

Three 5% w/w oil-in-water emulsions (5 mM phosphate buffer, pH 6.0) were prepared using the layer-by-layer electrostatic deposition method that had different interfacial compositions: (i) primary emulsion (β-Lg); secondary emulsion (β-Lg ι-carrageenan); (iii) tertiary emulsion (β-Lg ι-carrageenan–gelatin).

In this paper we model the trade-off between the consumer-side disutilities and the cost-side scale economies in the presence of demand uncertainty, and derive the optimal extent of commonality between products for both the markets in the context of two product development strategies: (i) primary market centric design (PMD) and (ii) design for multiple markets (DFM).

Specific inclusion criteria were a SCID-I primary diagnosis of full-syndrome AN.

For chondromodulin-I (ChM-I), primary goat polyclonal antibody (Santa Cruz Biotechnology, Santa Cruz, CA, USA) diluted 1 200 in phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) and 1% bovine serum albumin (BSA) was placed on the section overnight at 4°C.

Compared with placebo, IGF-I (primary endpoint) declined in all tamoxifen arms (P = 0.005), with a greater change on 5 mg/day compared to 10 mg/week or 1 mg/day (P = 0.019).

To assess the interaction between rIL-1β and rIGF-I primary myocyte cultures were stimulated with rIL-1β (25 ng/ml), rIGF-I (100nM), rIL-1β (25 ng/ml) + rIGF-I (100nM) or maintained as control.

In addition, the International Breast Cancer Intervention Study (IBIS-I) primary chemoprevention study, evaluating the selective estrogen-receptor modulator (SERM) tamoxifen [ 2, 3], revealed that only women who exhibited >10% reduction in percentage mammographic density experienced the protective effect of tamoxifen in decreased cancer incidence [ 4].