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The successive experimental steps of TE formation in vitro are: (i) initiation of xylogenic cell cultures, (ii) maintenance of cultures and (iii) differentiation of TEs.
Different models have been proposed to depict the process: (i) Initiation and amplification of LRP6 phosphorylation [ 140].
The others are sequence coverage (i), initiation rate for the start codon of corresponding ORF (ii) and concentration of corresponding mRNA (iii).
We introduce affine gap cost with C i (initiation) and C e (elongation) to minimize the amount of indels, assuming this is reflected as a minimization of the number of different processing events.
When we compute σ N (i) for the root node (the index of the root is N), then we simply choose the minimum of these values: (8) S (G ) = min i σ N (i ) Initiation.
The subculture of embryogenic/organogenic calli onto shoot differentiation medium triggers the stimulation of cell metabolism principally at three levels namely (i) initiation of photosynthesis, glycolysis and phenolic compounds synthesis; (ii) amino acid - protein synthesis, and protein stabilization; (iii) sugar degradation.
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Nevertheless, even the measured values have to be regarded as a lower limit for a real Mode-I initiation toughness since the crack does not propagate in the designated direction.
The total corrosion-fatigue life was divided into three stages: (i) corrosion initiation and pit nucleation, (ii) corrosion initiation and pit nucleation, and (iii) crack growth.
Accurately tailored 5' and 3' termini are achieved by positioning RNA Polymerase I (Pol I) transcription initiation and termination sites respectively (or by using the Hepatitis Delta virus ribozyme to cleave the correct 3' end).
i. Initiation .
For didactic settings, haemostasis can be separated into three phases: i. Initiation, ii.
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