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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
I have recapitulated
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "I have recapitulated" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when summarizing or restating information that has been previously discussed or presented. Example: "In conclusion, I have recapitulated the main points of our discussion to ensure everyone is on the same page."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
1 human-written examples
In discussing my career, I have recapitulated the major phases of cancer progression to illustrate how challenges have created opportunities for me.
Science & Research
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
57 human-written examples
"They have recapitulated the elements of healthy, working-class neighborhoods — it's back to the future," said Howard Husock, a vice president for social research at the conservative Manhattan Institute.
News & Media
Alternatively, biomimetic human "Organs-on-Chips" microphysiological systems have recapitulated the mechanically dynamic 3D tissue interface of human organ microenvironment, in which the transport, cytotoxicity, biocompatibility, and therapeutic efficacy of NPs and their conjugates may be more accurately validated.
Science
Biomaterial approaches have recapitulated the native properties of the TMJ disc, but their in vivo efficacy has yet to be determined.
Science
Xenograft and genetically engineered mouse (GEM) models have recapitulated critical elements of human pancreatic cancer, providing useful tools to probe the underlying cause of cancer etiology.
Although fly models of PINK1 loss-of-function have recapitulated mitochondrial dysfunction and age-related neuronal death, the actual mechanisms remain unclear.
Science
We have recapitulated n-MTB elongation in an interphase nucleus by increasing its length (L) while keeping the other parameters fixed (Fig. S1 and extended discussion in Supplemental Text S1).
Science
Here, we have recapitulated the endogenous physiological anti-LCMV response by transfer of low numbers of virus-specific CD8 T cells with minimal impact on the endogenous anti-viral CD8 T cell response.
Science
Homozygous and double heterozygous transgenic mouse models of HCM have recapitulated increased disease severity and loss of cardiac function similar to phenotypes observed in humans [12], [18], [23], [24], [26] [28].
Science
Indeed, we have recapitulated these effects with the stepwise transformation system (Fig. S7).
Science
Many similar experiments since (e.g. 29– 32), discussed in more detail below, have recapitulated this basic phenomenon.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "I have recapitulated" when you want to formally and precisely indicate that you are summarizing or restating information previously discussed, particularly in academic or professional contexts. Remember to ensure the audience is familiar with the term or prepared for a more sophisticated vocabulary.
Common error
Avoid using "I have recapitulated" in casual conversations or informal writing. Simpler alternatives like "I've summarized" or "I've restated" are often more appropriate and natural in less formal settings.
Source & Trust
90%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "I have recapitulated" functions as a declarative statement where the speaker is indicating that they have summarized or restated previously mentioned information. This is confirmed by Ludwig AI, which marks the phrase as correct and usable. The example shows it used to introduce a summary of cancer progression phases.
Frequent in
Science
50%
News & Media
50%
Formal & Business
0%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "I have recapitulated" is a grammatically correct phrase used to indicate that the speaker has summarized or restated information. According to Ludwig, the phrase is usable in written English. While accurate, it's quite formal, so simpler alternatives such as "I have summarized" or "I have restated" are often preferred in less formal contexts. It is more common in academic and scientific writing but can also appear in news and media. Remember to choose your words to suit your audience.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
I have summarized
Replaces "recapitulated" with the simpler and more common "summarized".
I've presented a summary
Similar to "I have summarized" but with a slightly more formal tone.
I have restated
Uses "restated" as a direct synonym for "recapitulated", focusing on re-presentation of information.
In summary
A standard phrase used to introduce a summary.
Let me summarize
A directive phrase indicating an intention to summarize.
I have reviewed
Implies a more detailed examination in the process of summarizing.
I've given a recap
Uses the more casual term "recap" instead of "recapitulated".
I have gone over
A more informal way of saying "I have reviewed" or "I have summarized".
To reiterate
A concise phrase indicating that something is being repeated for emphasis.
I've provided an overview
Focuses on giving a general summary rather than a detailed repetition.
FAQs
What does "I have recapitulated" mean?
It means that I have summarized or restated the main points. A simpler way to say it is "I have summarized".
When is it appropriate to use "I have recapitulated" in writing?
It's suitable for formal writing, such as academic papers or business reports, when you want to indicate that you are summarizing previously discussed information. In informal contexts, alternatives like "I have summarized" or "I have restated" might be more appropriate.
What are some alternatives to "I have recapitulated"?
You can use alternatives like "I have summarized", "I have reviewed", or "to reiterate" depending on the context.
Is "I have recapitulated" too formal for everyday conversation?
Yes, it can sound overly formal in casual conversation. Simpler alternatives like "I've summarized" or "I've gone over" are often better choices.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
90%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested