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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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I have recapitulated

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "I have recapitulated" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when summarizing or restating information that has been previously discussed or presented. Example: "In conclusion, I have recapitulated the main points of our discussion to ensure everyone is on the same page."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

1 human-written examples

In discussing my career, I have recapitulated the major phases of cancer progression to illustrate how challenges have created opportunities for me.

Science & Research

Science Magazine

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

57 human-written examples

"They have recapitulated the elements of healthy, working-class neighborhoods — it's back to the future," said Howard Husock, a vice president for social research at the conservative Manhattan Institute.

News & Media

The New York Times

Alternatively, biomimetic human "Organs-on-Chips" microphysiological systems have recapitulated the mechanically dynamic 3D tissue interface of human organ microenvironment, in which the transport, cytotoxicity, biocompatibility, and therapeutic efficacy of NPs and their conjugates may be more accurately validated.

Biomaterial approaches have recapitulated the native properties of the TMJ disc, but their in vivo efficacy has yet to be determined.

Xenograft and genetically engineered mouse (GEM) models have recapitulated critical elements of human pancreatic cancer, providing useful tools to probe the underlying cause of cancer etiology.

Although fly models of PINK1 loss-of-function have recapitulated mitochondrial dysfunction and age-related neuronal death, the actual mechanisms remain unclear.

Science

Plosone

We have recapitulated n-MTB elongation in an interphase nucleus by increasing its length (L) while keeping the other parameters fixed (Fig. S1 and extended discussion in Supplemental Text S1).

Science

Plosone

Here, we have recapitulated the endogenous physiological anti-LCMV response by transfer of low numbers of virus-specific CD8 T cells with minimal impact on the endogenous anti-viral CD8 T cell response.

Science

Plosone

Homozygous and double heterozygous transgenic mouse models of HCM have recapitulated increased disease severity and loss of cardiac function similar to phenotypes observed in humans [12], [18], [23], [24], [26] [28].

Science

Plosone

Indeed, we have recapitulated these effects with the stepwise transformation system (Fig. S7).

Science

Aging Cell

Many similar experiments since (e.g. 29– 32), discussed in more detail below, have recapitulated this basic phenomenon.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "I have recapitulated" when you want to formally and precisely indicate that you are summarizing or restating information previously discussed, particularly in academic or professional contexts. Remember to ensure the audience is familiar with the term or prepared for a more sophisticated vocabulary.

Common error

Avoid using "I have recapitulated" in casual conversations or informal writing. Simpler alternatives like "I've summarized" or "I've restated" are often more appropriate and natural in less formal settings.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

90%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "I have recapitulated" functions as a declarative statement where the speaker is indicating that they have summarized or restated previously mentioned information. This is confirmed by Ludwig AI, which marks the phrase as correct and usable. The example shows it used to introduce a summary of cancer progression phases.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

Science

50%

News & Media

50%

Formal & Business

0%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "I have recapitulated" is a grammatically correct phrase used to indicate that the speaker has summarized or restated information. According to Ludwig, the phrase is usable in written English. While accurate, it's quite formal, so simpler alternatives such as "I have summarized" or "I have restated" are often preferred in less formal contexts. It is more common in academic and scientific writing but can also appear in news and media. Remember to choose your words to suit your audience.

FAQs

What does "I have recapitulated" mean?

It means that I have summarized or restated the main points. A simpler way to say it is "I have summarized".

When is it appropriate to use "I have recapitulated" in writing?

It's suitable for formal writing, such as academic papers or business reports, when you want to indicate that you are summarizing previously discussed information. In informal contexts, alternatives like "I have summarized" or "I have restated" might be more appropriate.

What are some alternatives to "I have recapitulated"?

You can use alternatives like "I have summarized", "I have reviewed", or "to reiterate" depending on the context.

Is "I have recapitulated" too formal for everyday conversation?

Yes, it can sound overly formal in casual conversation. Simpler alternatives like "I've summarized" or "I've gone over" are often better choices.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: