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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
I have excluded
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "I have excluded" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when indicating that something has been left out or not included in a discussion, document, or list. Example: "In my report, I have excluded any data that was not relevant to the main findings."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Academia
Alternative expressions(20)
I have closed
I have restored
I have deleted
I have recovered
I have moved
I have saved
I have covered
I have hired
I have responded
I have left out
I have come
I have disregarded
I have retrieved
I have scheduled
I have been restored
I have revoked
I have removed
I have withdrawn
I have extracted
I have rehabilitated
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
14 human-written examples
I have excluded the accounts who either have no follows or followers.
Academia
Since I became Home Secretary, I have excluded hundreds of people in total from Britain.
News & Media
I have excluded 61 people on national security grounds and 72 people because their presence here would not have been conducive to the public good.
News & Media
While I'm passionate about male fragrance, I have excluded perfumes on the basis that they are too personal to make a qualitative judgment (but Chanel Pour Monsieur, Dior Eau Sauvage and Thierry Mugler Cologne, if you're asking).
News & Media
I ought to say I have excluded from consideration films about journalists as writers, because journalists are employed and moored to institutions; thus, while depressed and self-hating, they are less so than untethered writers, try as they might.
News & Media
She said: "I have excluded more foreign hate preachers than any other home secretary".
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
45 human-written examples
(I've excluded two regions with slightly different party systems — Trentino-Alto Adige and Valle d'Aosta).
News & Media
"I've excluded more extremist preachers, more hate preachers, from the United Kingdom than any other home secretary before me".
News & Media
They totaled $33.2 billion in 2012 by one count, but I've excluded them in the spending tally.
News & Media
Note: the Softchoice survey also measured workers over the age of 65 and HR professionals, but the sample sizes for those segments were quite small so I've excluded those data sets here.
News & Media
There may be trading costs and taxes to pay as well, but I've excluded them in this exercise.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "I have excluded", clearly state the reason for the exclusion to avoid confusion or ambiguity. For example, "I have excluded participants who did not meet the inclusion criteria."
Common error
Avoid using "I have excluded" without specifying what you have excluded. This can leave your audience wondering what is missing and why. Be explicit and precise in your statements.
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "I have excluded" functions as a declarative statement where the speaker is expressing a decision to omit or leave something out. This action is presented as a completed action with present relevance, leveraging the present perfect tense. Ludwig AI confirms its correctness.
Frequent in
News & Media
40%
Science
30%
Academia
15%
Less common in
Formal & Business
10%
Encyclopedias
3%
Social Media
2%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "I have excluded" is a grammatically sound and commonly used expression to indicate the omission of something. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's correct and adaptable across various contexts. Predominantly found in news, scientific, and academic sources, it serves to clarify the scope of a subject, and precision in specifying exclusions is crucial. Alternatives such as "I have omitted" or "I have left out" can be used to similar effect, depending on the nuance desired.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
I have omitted
Focuses on the act of leaving something out intentionally.
I have left out
Emphasizes the act of not including something.
I have excluded from consideration
Specifically indicates that something was considered but then removed.
I have disregarded
Highlights the act of ignoring or not paying attention to something.
I have removed
Emphasizes the act of taking something away.
I have eliminated
Suggests a complete removal or eradication.
I have discounted
Indicates a reduction in importance or value.
I have ruled out
Suggests a decision against including something.
I did not include
A more direct way of stating the exclusion.
I have set aside
Indicates that something has been put to the side and not considered for the time being.
FAQs
What does "I have excluded" mean?
The phrase "I have excluded" means that something or someone has been deliberately left out or omitted from a group, list, or consideration.
What can I say instead of "I have excluded"?
You can use alternatives like "I have omitted", "I have left out", or "I have disregarded" depending on the context.
How do I use "I have excluded" in a sentence?
Use "I have excluded" when you want to clearly state that something or someone is not included. For example, "I have excluded any data points that were outliers."
Is it better to say "I have excluded" or "I excluded"?
Both "I have excluded" and "I excluded" are grammatically correct. "I have excluded" (present perfect tense) emphasizes the ongoing relevance or result of the exclusion, while "I excluded" (simple past tense) simply states the action of excluding in the past.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested