But earmarks take it one step further, granting to specially favored lawmakers the ability to bypass formulas for allocating federal funds and pluck money from the budget.
At the president's urging, the new FISA bill, which Obama and McCain supported, also went a step further, granting immunity to telecom companies that cooperated with the government's secret surveillance program.
After four hours, Robert B. Hanson, the same county judge who had deemed the ban on same-sex marriages unconstitutional, delayed further granting of licenses until the Iowa Supreme Court decided whether to consider an appeal.
In New York a bill that passed the State Assembly in May would go even further: granting homeowners a yearlong reprieve.
The fact that all migraine-provoking molecules are vasoactive and sumatriptan constricts arteries [12, 13], further granted a key role of cranial vasculature in migraine pathophysiology [14].
His position in Judaea further granted him the advantage of being nearest to the vital province of Egypt, which controlled the grain supply to Rome.
Recent advances reveal how the fidelity of cell cycle regulation could be abrogated by epigenetic changes, further granting cancer cells proliferative advantages and susceptibility to the accumulation of additional genetic alterations.
The museum was awarded a £186,300 development grant from the Heritage Lottery Fund in 2012, and in June 2014 the council requested a further grant of £2.5m.
Beyond this partner training, it sounds like YouTube will be launching further grant programs under its Next brand.
The £23,000 grant will enable it to press ahead with an application for a further grant for essential repairs to the historic watch tower.
