Used and loved by millions

Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

I close

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "I close" is correct and usable in written English, though it may require context to clarify its meaning.
You can use it when indicating that you are finishing or concluding something, such as a conversation, a document, or a meeting. Example: "As we wrap up our discussion, I close by thanking everyone for their contributions today."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

59 human-written examples

(i) Close contact: bed sharing and day nurseries.

Thus, a cluster index s(i) close to one means that the gene is appropriately clustered.

"I close.

News & Media

The New York Times

I close the drawer.

News & Media

The New York Times

I close the app, wearily.

News & Media

Independent

I close, forever, the book".

News & Media

The New Yorker

I close my eyes.

I close the window.

News & Media

The New Yorker

I close my own.

News & Media

The New Yorker

"Was I close to perfect?

And then I close them.

News & Media

The Guardian
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use “I close” when you want to indicate that you are about to finish a section of writing or a speech. It's a simple and direct way to signal the end.

Common error

Avoid using “I close” when you actually mean “I shut”. “Close” implies completion or conclusion, while “shut” refers to the physical act of closing something. Consider if you are ending something or physically closing it.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

87%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "I close" functions as a performative utterance, where the speaker's act of saying it accomplishes the action of concluding or terminating something. As Ludwig suggests, it indicates the ending of a speech, document, or another form of communication.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

58%

Science

25%

Formal & Business

7%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Social Media

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "I close" is a grammatically correct and commonly used expression that signifies the conclusion of a statement, action, or piece of writing. As Ludwig AI indicates, it serves as a performative utterance to signal finality. The phrase is versatile, appearing in diverse contexts ranging from news and media to scientific publications, although it maintains a generally neutral register. While direct, it’s best employed when one intends to clearly mark the end of something, whether it be a physical action or a conceptual argument. When in doubt, consider context and intended formality to ensure the most appropriate usage.

FAQs

How can "I close" be used effectively in a sentence?

Use "I close" to signal the end of a discussion, a letter, or a presentation. For example, “I close by thanking you all for your attention.”

What are some alternatives to "I close"?

You can use alternatives like "I conclude", "I am finishing", or "I end", depending on the context.

Is it appropriate to use "I close" in formal writing?

Yes, "I close" can be used in formal writing, especially to signal the end of a section or a document. However, consider using more formal alternatives like "I conclude" for added professionalism.

What's the difference between using "I close" and "I am closing"?

"I close" typically signals the immediate act of finishing or concluding, whereas "I am closing" implies a process that is currently underway. Use "I close" to mark the end, and "I am closing" to describe the action of shutting something.

ChatGPT power + Grammarly precisionChatGPT power + Grammarly precision
ChatGPT + Grammarly

Editing plus AI, all in one place.

Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.

Source & Trust

87%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: