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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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I'm afraid that

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "I'm afraid that" is correct and usable in written English
It is generally used to express regret, concern, or reluctance about a certain situation. For example: I'm afraid that I won't be able to attend the event tonight due to a prior engagement.

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

56 human-written examples

"I'm afraid that would be me," he said.

News & Media

The New Yorker

I'm afraid that has changed.

News & Media

The New Yorker

"Frankly, I'm afraid that we might.

News & Media

The New Yorker

I'm afraid that it works.

"I'm afraid that doesn't matter.

David: I'm afraid that ain't happening.

News & Media

The New York Times

I'm afraid that leads them to restaurants".

"I'm afraid that it will be even worse," he said.

News & Media

The New York Times

"I'm afraid that things will crash down on him.

News & Media

The New Yorker

I'm afraid that Edward will have a revelation.

"I'm afraid that besides minors, adults will buy loosies, too".

News & Media

The New York Times
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "I'm afraid that" to soften bad news or express disagreement politely. It helps to create a more considerate and less confrontational tone.

Common error

Avoid overuse of "I'm afraid that" in a single piece of writing. While polite, excessive repetition can weaken your message. Vary your phrasing to maintain reader engagement.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

89%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "I'm afraid that" functions as a discourse marker or hedge. It prefaces a statement, often expressing reluctance, regret, or disagreement. According to Ludwig, this phrase is generally used to express regret, concern, or reluctance about a certain situation.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

68%

Science

15%

Formal & Business

8%

Less common in

Academia

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "I'm afraid that" is a highly versatile phrase used primarily to soften statements expressing regret, disagreement, or bad news. Ludwig AI confirms its correct and frequent usage across a wide range of reliable sources. It is most commonly found in News & Media, followed by Science and Formal & Business contexts. While grammatically correct and widely accepted, overuse should be avoided to maintain impact. Consider related phrases like "I regret to say that" or "Unfortunately" for variety. This phrase strikes a balance between politeness and clarity in communication.

FAQs

What does "I'm afraid that" mean?

The phrase "I'm afraid that" is a polite way to express regret, disagreement, or bad news. It softens the impact of the statement that follows.

How can I use "I'm afraid that" in a sentence?

You can use "I'm afraid that" to introduce news you think will be disappointing, for example, "I'm afraid that /s/I+can't+make+it to the meeting." or opinions others may not share: "I'm afraid that /s/I+disagree with your assessment.".

What's a more formal alternative to "I'm afraid that"?

A more formal alternative is "/s/I+regret+to+inform+you+that", which is suitable for business or official communications.

Is it ever inappropriate to use "I'm afraid that"?

While generally polite, "I'm afraid that" may sound insincere if used excessively or in situations requiring directness and clarity. Consider alternatives if brevity is crucial.

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Source & Trust

89%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: