Close study of the interval between the peaks of the Juglar cycle suggests that partial setbacks occur during the expansion, or upswing, and that there are partial recoveries during the contraction, or downswing.
Others have internal sensors that can compare the ratio of backswing to downswing.
The return of the Project Method, then, is merely evidence that the policy pendulum has begun its downswing.
The golf swing is traditionally divided into five phases address, backswing, downswing, impact and follow-through.
For example, incubation [ 9, 11] and contagiousness periods [ 9] follow upswing and downswing trends, and it would be interesting to consider such information in the model.
This reinforces the downswing in the economic cycle rather than countering it.
Depression, in economics, major downswing in the business cycle that is characterized by sharply reduced industrial production, widespread unemployment, serious declines or cessations of growth in construction activity, and great reductions in international trade and capital movements.
Almost no executives who are under the age of 40 have any first-hand experience of what it is like to manage through the downswing in the business cycle.
The Czech republic is emerging from a three year period with growth rates of over 6.0%, and it's quite natural to expect some downswing in the economic cycle, said Walter.
In hindsight one now understands the core role played by China's growth-cum-structural-change in the upswing and - in the last five years - downswing phases of the cycle during which developing and emerging market countries went from "switching over as global locomotives" - Canuto (2011) - to "getting lost in the transition" (Canuto, 2013b).
The yield component limits downswings in the price of the security, and the convertibility means investors get a chance to participate in stock price gains.
