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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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Composed of

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "composed of" is correct and commonly used in written English.
It is typically used to indicate the parts or elements that make up something or someone. Example: The committee was composed of seven members from different departments within the company.

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Encyclopedias

Wiki

Science

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Countries are composed of people.

News & Media

The New York Times

It is composed of debt.

News & Media

The New York Times

Both are composed of carbon.

What are they composed of?

News & Media

The New York Times

The innermost layer is composed of silicon.

News & Media

The Economist

Shield volcanoes are usually composed of basalt.

It seems composed of random pieces.

3. Churches composed of believers only.

University education is composed of three levels.

The calyx is composed of fused sepals.

The island is mainly composed of marble.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "composed of" to clearly indicate the constituent parts or elements of a whole. For example, "The team is "composed of" experts from various fields".

Common error

Avoid using "composed of" when a simpler verb like "is" or "contains" would suffice. For example, instead of "The book is "composed of" ten chapters", say "The book contains ten chapters".

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "composed of" functions as a prepositional phrase that modifies a noun or pronoun. It describes the elements, parts, or ingredients that constitute a whole. This is supported by Ludwig, which shows its use in diverse contexts.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

30%

Encyclopedias

25%

Wiki

15%

Less common in

Science

13%

Formal & Business

10%

Reference

7%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "composed of" is a versatile and grammatically sound way to describe the makeup of something, indicating its constituent parts. According to Ludwig, it is correct and commonly used across various domains. While there are alternatives such as "made up of" and "consisting of", "composed of" maintains a level of formality suitable for both neutral and professional contexts. Be mindful of redundancy and opt for simpler verbs when appropriate. The analysis of Ludwig shows its prevalence in News & Media and Encyclopedias, highlighting its broad applicability and acceptance in formal writing. Therefore, use "composed of" to provide clarity and detail regarding the composition of subjects while being mindful of context and alternative phrasings.

FAQs

How can I use "composed of" in a sentence?

Use "composed of" to indicate what elements or parts make up something. For example, "The committee was "composed of" members from different departments".

What's an alternative to saying "composed of"?

You can use alternatives like "made up of", "consisting of", or "comprises" depending on the context.

Is it correct to say "comprised of" instead of "composed of"?

While "comprised of" is sometimes used, it's generally considered less formal and can be perceived as incorrect by some. "Composed of" or simply "comprises" are often preferred. Consider that comprises means includes or contains; while composed means constitute or made up of. They have a different, though similar, meaning.

What is the difference between "composed of" and "constituted by"?

"Composed of" means that something is made up of certain parts or elements. "Constituted by" emphasizes that something is established or created by certain elements. The phrase "constituted by" suggests a more foundational or defining relationship.

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Most frequent sentences: