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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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By thus

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase 'By thus' is not correct or usable in written English.
In written English, the correct phrase is 'thus'. Example sentence: Thus, we can conclude that the experiment was a success.

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

News & Media

Encyclopedias

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

By thus framing his narrative Roth also unsettles our sympathies.

By thus separating McCarthy from his SF roots these reviewers do him and his predecessors a disservice.

By thus inviting hostility, he required all the Medinans to take sides.

By thus defining equivalence of sets in terms of the notion of matching, equivalence is formulated independently of finiteness.

By thus cutting the costs of middlemen, it hoped to undersell the widely purchased inferior smuggled tea.

By thus eliminating Pearl's salary and obliterating her social life, the department store and the landlady were unwittingly preparing Pearl for her next encounter with the handsome stranger she had once fended off.

News & Media

The New Yorker

By thus turning his campaign into a referendum on a truce, and backed by the empty financial promises of a lame-duck U.S. president, Barak believes he can engineer his own comeback.

News & Media

The New York Times

By thus depriving them of their wealth, he hoped to weaken them so that they would eventually cede their independence without fighting.

By thus shrinking the policy menu, Mr. Clinton has saved the Democratic Party from an increasingly marginal existence as the anti-globalization party, a party that denies the world's destiny rather than shape it, a party faithful to its ideals but unable to realize them.

News & Media

The New York Times

By thus reproducing the Metropolitan House atmosphere at a Harold Lloyd comedy, the latter-day 400 are able to reap a strange, two-fold pleasure - the joy of being looked at in the public; plus a real appreciation of the show.

News & Media

The New Yorker

By thus incorporating quantization into his theory of the atom, Bohr introduced one of the basic elements of modern particle physics and prompted wider acceptance of quantization to explain atomic and subatomic phenomena.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "thus" on its own. It already encompasses the meaning of "by this means" or "in this way", making "by thus" redundant.

Common error

Avoid using "by thus". The word "thus" already implies "by this means" or "in this way". Using "by" in conjunction with "thus" creates an unnecessary redundancy.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "By thus" functions as an adverbial phrase, intended to introduce a consequence or method. However, it's grammatically incorrect because the word 'thus' already means 'by this means' or 'in this way', making the 'by' redundant. Ludwig AI identifies this as an incorrect usage.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

38%

Science

32%

Encyclopedias

19%

Less common in

Wiki

5%

Formal & Business

3%

Reference

3%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, while the phrase "By thus" appears frequently across various sources, it is grammatically incorrect. The word "thus" already encompasses the meaning of "by this means", rendering the "by" redundant. Ludwig AI identifies "By thus" as incorrect and suggests using "thus" alone. When aiming to express consequence or method, it is better to rely on the single word "thus" or alternatives like "therefore" and "consequently" to maintain grammatical accuracy and clarity. While the phrase is very common, avoiding it will improve the precision of your writing.

FAQs

Is "By thus" grammatically correct?

No, the correct phrase is "thus". The inclusion of "by" is redundant as "thus" already means "by this means" or "in this way".

What does "thus" mean and how can I use it?

"Thus" means "as a result" or "therefore". It indicates a consequence or conclusion. For example: "The data was analyzed; "thus", we can confirm the hypothesis".

What are some alternatives to using "by thus" or "thus" in writing?

Alternatives include "therefore", "consequently", "as a result", or "in this way". The best choice depends on the specific context and desired emphasis.

How can I improve my writing by avoiding redundant phrases like "by thus"?

Focus on concise language. Review your writing to identify words or phrases that repeat the same meaning. Using a tool like Ludwig can help you identify redundancies and suggest more effective wording.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: