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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
By thus
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase 'By thus' is not correct or usable in written English.
In written English, the correct phrase is 'thus'. Example sentence: Thus, we can conclude that the experiment was a success.
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
News & Media
Encyclopedias
Science
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
By thus framing his narrative Roth also unsettles our sympathies.
News & Media
By thus separating McCarthy from his SF roots these reviewers do him and his predecessors a disservice.
News & Media
By thus inviting hostility, he required all the Medinans to take sides.
Encyclopedias
By thus defining equivalence of sets in terms of the notion of matching, equivalence is formulated independently of finiteness.
Encyclopedias
By thus cutting the costs of middlemen, it hoped to undersell the widely purchased inferior smuggled tea.
Encyclopedias
By thus eliminating Pearl's salary and obliterating her social life, the department store and the landlady were unwittingly preparing Pearl for her next encounter with the handsome stranger she had once fended off.
News & Media
By thus turning his campaign into a referendum on a truce, and backed by the empty financial promises of a lame-duck U.S. president, Barak believes he can engineer his own comeback.
News & Media
By thus depriving them of their wealth, he hoped to weaken them so that they would eventually cede their independence without fighting.
Encyclopedias
By thus shrinking the policy menu, Mr. Clinton has saved the Democratic Party from an increasingly marginal existence as the anti-globalization party, a party that denies the world's destiny rather than shape it, a party faithful to its ideals but unable to realize them.
News & Media
By thus reproducing the Metropolitan House atmosphere at a Harold Lloyd comedy, the latter-day 400 are able to reap a strange, two-fold pleasure - the joy of being looked at in the public; plus a real appreciation of the show.
News & Media
By thus incorporating quantization into his theory of the atom, Bohr introduced one of the basic elements of modern particle physics and prompted wider acceptance of quantization to explain atomic and subatomic phenomena.
Encyclopedias
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "thus" on its own. It already encompasses the meaning of "by this means" or "in this way", making "by thus" redundant.
Common error
Avoid using "by thus". The word "thus" already implies "by this means" or "in this way". Using "by" in conjunction with "thus" creates an unnecessary redundancy.
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "By thus" functions as an adverbial phrase, intended to introduce a consequence or method. However, it's grammatically incorrect because the word 'thus' already means 'by this means' or 'in this way', making the 'by' redundant. Ludwig AI identifies this as an incorrect usage.
Frequent in
News & Media
38%
Science
32%
Encyclopedias
19%
Less common in
Wiki
5%
Formal & Business
3%
Reference
3%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, while the phrase "By thus" appears frequently across various sources, it is grammatically incorrect. The word "thus" already encompasses the meaning of "by this means", rendering the "by" redundant. Ludwig AI identifies "By thus" as incorrect and suggests using "thus" alone. When aiming to express consequence or method, it is better to rely on the single word "thus" or alternatives like "therefore" and "consequently" to maintain grammatical accuracy and clarity. While the phrase is very common, avoiding it will improve the precision of your writing.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
Thus
More concise; "thus" alone is grammatically correct.
Consequently
Single-word adverb replacing the two-word phrase for brevity.
Therefore
Another single-word adverb indicating a logical conclusion.
As a result
Directly points to the outcome or effect of a preceding action.
Hence
Formal term indicating a logical deduction or conclusion.
Accordingly
Indicates that something is done in a manner that is fitting to the situation.
By doing so
Emphasizes the action taken and its direct consequence.
Because of this
Clearly states the causal relationship between the preceding statement and the following one.
In this way
Highlights the method or manner in which something is achieved.
For this reason
Explains the justification or cause behind a particular action or decision.
FAQs
Is "By thus" grammatically correct?
No, the correct phrase is "thus". The inclusion of "by" is redundant as "thus" already means "by this means" or "in this way".
What does "thus" mean and how can I use it?
"Thus" means "as a result" or "therefore". It indicates a consequence or conclusion. For example: "The data was analyzed; "thus", we can confirm the hypothesis".
What are some alternatives to using "by thus" or "thus" in writing?
Alternatives include "therefore", "consequently", "as a result", or "in this way". The best choice depends on the specific context and desired emphasis.
How can I improve my writing by avoiding redundant phrases like "by thus"?
Focus on concise language. Review your writing to identify words or phrases that repeat the same meaning. Using a tool like Ludwig can help you identify redundancies and suggest more effective wording.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested