As estimated by

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "As estimated by" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when attributing an estimation or assessment to a specific source or individual. Example: "As estimated by the research team, the project's completion will take an additional three months."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

59 human-written examples

The item characteristics, as estimated by the Rasch analysis, are depicted in Table 1.

BMC Medical Education

Clones expressing the introduced HSF1 (as estimated by Western blotting) were pooled together for further experiments.

BMC Cancer

As estimated by trypan blue exclusion, cell viability after sorting was between 83% and 92%.

eLife

The statistics, as estimated by comScore, speak for themselves.

The Guardian - Tech

The actual number, as estimated by the BJS study, was closer to 928.

The Guardian

It currently stands at $16bn, as estimated by the Internet and Mobile Association of India.

The Guardian

EBay Motors has 14 million unique visitors each month, as estimated by comScore.

The New York Times

The structure of total microbial communities, as estimated by PLFA, was affected by crop rotation.

European Journal of Soil Biology

Longstanding insulin resistance, as estimated by the daily insulin dose, is a determinant of atherogenesis.

Metabolism

The stock sells for almost six times 1997 earnings, as estimated by IBES Inc.

Forbes

By 2012, the drop was even sharper: about 41%, as estimated by the federal government.

Science Magazine

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "As estimated by", ensure that the source you are attributing the estimation to is clearly credible and relevant to the context.

Common error

Avoid using "As estimated by" with overly broad or unspecific sources (e.g., "experts" or "studies") without providing further detail. Always cite specific organizations, individuals, or publications for clarity.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "As estimated by" functions as a prepositional phrase that serves to attribute an estimation or assessment to a specific source. Ludwig examples show its wide applicability in attributing data to studies, organizations, or individuals.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

61%

News & Media

27%

Formal & Business

12%

Less common in

Reference

0%

Social Media

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "As estimated by" is a common and grammatically sound way to attribute an estimation to a source. Ludwig AI confirms its correctness and widespread use across various domains, including science, news, and formal business contexts. When using this phrase, ensure the source is credible and clearly identified to maintain the integrity and reliability of your writing. By considering related phrases and common errors, you can effectively and accurately convey information in your writing.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

In the estimation of

Changes the introductory phrase while maintaining the core meaning.

According to the estimation of

Replaces the phrasing to directly state the estimation's source.

Based on the assessment by

Substitutes "estimated" with "assessment" and alters the sentence structure.

According to the evaluation from

Uses 'evaluation' to frame the source as providing an evaluative judgment.

As per the calculations of

Replaces "estimated" with "calculations" to emphasize a mathematical basis.

The analysis suggests, based on

Highlights the role of analysis in deriving the estimation.

The projection from

Uses 'projection' instead of 'estimation', implying a forecast.

The figures suggest, according to

Indirectly attributes the figures, emphasizing suggestion.

From the perspective of

Shifts focus to the viewpoint providing the estimation.

The data indicates, as per

Emphasizes the data's role in the estimation.

FAQs

How can I use "As estimated by" in a sentence?

You can use "As estimated by" to attribute a specific assessment or calculation to a particular source. For example, "As estimated by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the unemployment rate has decreased."

What are some alternatives to "As estimated by"?

Alternatives include phrases like "According to the estimation of", "Based on the assessment by", or "In the estimation of". You can also use alternatives like "according to" or "based on".

Is it better to say "As estimated by" or "According to"?

Both phrases are acceptable, but "As estimated by" specifically highlights that the information is an estimation. "According to" is more general and can refer to any type of information, not just estimations.

Can I use "As estimated by" in formal writing?

Yes, "As estimated by" is appropriate for formal writing, especially when you need to cite the source of an estimation or projection. It is commonly used in scientific reports, news articles, and business documents.