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Neither informed consent nor ethics approval was asked for this analysis, since it is exclusively retrospective and did not require any additional testing other than that performed as part of routine management of patients in 2002.
The study, being a desk research, did not involve any human subjects (including human material or human data) and no ethical committee approval was asked for.
As it was a desk research, the study did not involve any human subjects (including human material or human data) and no ethical committee approval was asked for.
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Ethical approval was asked at University of Essen during 2005.
Approval for the study was sought from provincial authorities, and before entering each community the president was asked for permission.
Ethical approval has not been asked for since the study is based on aggregated numbers from official statistics.
In compliance with the ethical approval these patients were asked for written informed consent in order for us to evaluate their clinical patient charts.
He had pulled her in front of the mirror, the stencil already drawn on her arm, and was asking for her final approval before making it permanent.
He said all four group leaders at the council had been asked for approval and were enthusiastically supportive.
Schoolmasters and teachers as well as University tutors were asked for approval and support of the survey.
Senior British officials said the Norgroves were aware that a rescue attempt was a possibility but had not been asked for their approval.
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