Sentence examples for ATP outputs from inspiring English sources

The researchers found that the decrease in mitochondrial ATP outputs and other metabolic scores associated with the degree of mitochondrial impairment are the primary contributors to glutamate neurotoxicity that, in turn, may lead to necrosis and enlargement of the cavity in the model of posttraumatic syringomyelia.

To this extent, interspecies cybrid studies, where somatic cell karyoplasts were fused to enucleated cytoplasts, demonstrated that increased genetic distance between the two fusion partners resulted in decreased ATP output [27] most likely due to the nuclear-encoded polypeptides of the ETC failing to interact with the mtDNA-encoded subunits.

As a corollary, O2 consumption is also lower in adapted flies for any given ATP output.

Essentially, this would result in a decreased ATP output from glycolysis.

This model highlighted the relationship between ATP output and glucose input concentrations, as well as the oscillations of metabolite concentration in the glycolysis pathway.

The number of human phosphorylation reactions in Reactome (18) was determined using the Reactome advanced search function with the following settings: class = ReactionlikeEvent; input = ATP; output = ADP and species = Homo sapiens.

The conventional interpretation would predict that progressive mitochondrial dysfunction and/or heightened hypoperfusion-induced hypoxia routinely noted throughout the AD spectrum [ 10, 51] would lead to increases in anaerobic glycolysis, a mitochondrial-independent process as compensation for declining cerebrovascular function/mitochondrial ATP output and accumulating lac concentrations [ 52].

The cell is forced to depend on glycolysis for ATP, though glycolytic ATP production is only a fraction of mitochondrial output, and acidosis occurs as mitochondrial consumption of protons slows [ 1].

A high GTPase activity would lead to more GTP hydrolysis and less GTP remaining after the GTPase reaction leading to a lower ATP production and light output.

NDK links to the output of the GSIS system, ATP production.

Generally, if there is a higher output of ATP from chloroplasts, the demand of ATP production in mitochondria would be less.