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A poor substitute for a "real" present from someone else?
It was a poor substitute for a happy ending.
And a fantasy is a poor substitute for government.
The European Parliament is a poor substitute for national legislatures.
Demonizing Trump was a poor substitute for having any useful policy proposals in the 2016 presidential election, and it's a poor substitute for substantive foreign policy thinking today.
Vodka generally makes a poor substitute for gin in a martini or any other gin cocktail.
Critics delight in denigrating it as a poor substitute for invention.
The Lenin statues have been a poor substitute for understandable anger.
Saying that something is awful, she said, "is a poor substitute for an actual argument".
Obsession, Johnson implies, is a poor substitute for love, and scopophilia a thin alternative to sex.
In fact, they saw it as a poor substitute for reality; Hobbes called it "decayed sense".
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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com