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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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A downturn

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "A downturn" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to refer to a decline or decrease in economic activity, performance, or conditions. Example: "The company experienced a downturn in sales during the last quarter, prompting management to reevaluate their marketing strategy."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

A downturn will come.

News & Media

The Economist

"A downturn really heightens that discipline".

A downturn is less forgiving: mistakes show up at once.

News & Media

The Economist

A downturn in the stockmarket could unsettle everyone.

News & Media

The Economist

"A downturn in the industry is badly needed," he said.

News & Media

The Economist

A downturn in those markets would hammer the company's income.

News & Media

Forbes

A downturn just means forgoing that second home purchase.

News & Media

Forbes

A downturn in the manufacturing sector braked the Indian economy.

News & Media

Forbes

A downturn in any sector would erode revenue and profitability.

News & Media

Forbes

Subscription revenues are resilient in a downturn.

News & Media

The Economist

Yet business surveys are signalling a downturn.

News & Media

The Economist
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When discussing economic performance, use "a downturn" to describe a period of decline or contraction. This term is widely understood and suitable for both general and business contexts.

Common error

While "a downturn" is appropriate for formal discussions of economic performance, avoid using it excessively in casual conversations. Simpler terms like "slow period" or "decline" may be more suitable.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "a downturn" primarily functions as a noun phrase, often serving as the subject or object of a sentence. It refers to a period of decline or decrease in economic activity, performance, or conditions. Ludwig AI confirms that this phrase is correct and usable in written English.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

70%

Formal & Business

20%

Encyclopedias

5%

Less common in

Science

2%

Reference

2%

Wiki

1%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "a downturn" is a noun phrase used to describe a period of decline, most often in economic or business contexts. Ludwig confirms its grammatical correctness and widespread usability. It's frequently found in news and media sources and is considered to have a neutral register, leaning towards professional use. While phrases like "an economic decline" or "a market slump" can be used as alternatives, "a downturn" remains a versatile and commonly understood term for expressing negative trends.

FAQs

How can I use "A downturn" in a sentence?

You can use "A downturn" to describe a period of economic decline. For example: "The company experienced "a downturn" in sales last quarter".

What phrases can I use instead of "A downturn"?

Alternatives include "an economic decline", "a market slump", or "a business slowdown" depending on the specific context.

Is it correct to say "the downturn" instead of "a downturn"?

Both are correct, but "a downturn" generally refers to a specific instance or period of decline, while "the downturn" often refers to a more general or widely recognized period of economic difficulty.

What's the difference between "A downturn" and "A recession"?

A recession is a more severe and prolonged period of economic contraction than "a downturn". A downturn can be a temporary dip, while a recession meets specific criteria like a decline in GDP for two consecutive quarters.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: