Exact(60)
Analyses of the crack initiation point are performed in order to investigate the fatigue failure mechanisms.
The differences are more pronounced in the crack propagation behavior after the initiation point.
The end far away from the initiation point produces more massive fragments with maximum kinetic energy.
The initiation point at each SMGA is roughly estimated by the back-propagation method.
We adopt the origin of I-phase as the initiation point of the main rupture.
The initiation point of the rupture was slightly deeper than the relocated hypocenter by Yoshida et al. (2016).
The red dot in the left corner stands for the epicenter, or the initiation point, of the 2008 Wenchuan mainshock.
As the rupture initiation point of the largest aftershock, we adopt the hypocenter location determined by JMA.
The distance selected from the initiation point to the point where the flow starts to entrain material was 50 m.
Based on Puck's or Camanho's failure condition the damage initiation point and the fracture plane are determined.
The results indicated that the model was suitable for determining the spalling initiation point as well as the spalling depth.
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